Vietnam Import-Export in Jan-Apr '08
(Source: GSO VN)
Export Items |
Qtty
('000 mt) |
Amount
(mil. $US) |
Crude oil |
4,580 |
3,496 |
Coal |
8,624 |
421 |
Textile |
|
2,605 |
Footwear |
|
1,356 |
Hanbag, wallet, suitcase, hat, umbrella |
|
250 |
Electronics, computer |
|
808 |
Rattan, bamboo, rush, carpet |
|
74 |
Porcelain, ceramic |
|
130 |
Precious stones & metals |
|
63 |
Electric wires & cables |
|
326 |
Plastic products |
|
270 |
Bicycle & spare parts |
|
36 |
Vegetable & animal oil/fat |
|
29 |
Children toys |
|
26 |
Instant noodle |
|
30 |
Rice |
1,567 |
775 |
Coffee |
445 |
906 |
Fruits & vegetables |
|
123 |
Rubber |
169 |
404 |
Pepper |
24 |
84 |
Cashew nut |
42 |
200 |
Tea |
29 |
36 |
Wooden products |
|
934 |
Aquatic products |
|
1,148 |
Import Items |
Qtty
('000 mt) |
Amount
(mil. $US) |
Automobiles (*) |
|
991 |
Of which: Complete units (set) |
28 |
483 |
Machinery, equipment, tools & spare parts |
|
4,614 |
Electronics, computers and spare parts |
|
1,170 |
Petroleum |
4,680 |
3,756 |
Steel |
4,626 |
3,331 |
Of which: Crude Steel |
1,326 |
870 |
Fertilizer |
1,633 |
666 |
Of which: Urea |
412 |
156 |
Plastic in primary form |
586 |
977 |
Chemicals |
|
599 |
Chemical products |
|
474 |
Medicaments |
|
241 |
Insecticides |
|
187 |
Papers |
361 |
270 |
Textiles, leather |
|
728 |
Fabrics |
|
1,300 |
Textile yarn |
146 |
275 |
Cotton |
103 |
151 |
Cattle feed and supplies |
|
706 |
Wheat |
203 |
81 |
Wood and materials |
|
368 |
Milk and dairy products |
|
169 |
Fats & oils, animals & vegetables |
|
257 |
Motorbike * |
|
259 |
Of which: Complete units (set) |
59.6 |
60.3 |
Major markets of Vietnam in export business in year 2007
Products |
Top 3 Markets / Amount (mil. $US) |
| Toys |
United States (27.42), Germany (14.45), Japan (6.57) |
| Sugar |
Indonesia (2.5), Taiwan (0.82), China (0.64) |
| Coffee |
Germany (278), United States (212), Spain (150) |
| Natural Rubber |
China (838), Malaysia (69.9), Taiwan (68.4) |
| Crude Oil |
Australia (2,880), Singapore (1,573), Japan (1,013) |
| Rice |
Philippine (468), Indonesia (378), Malaysia (116) |
| Wood Furniture |
United States (948), Japan (307), United Kingdom (196) |
| Footwear |
United States (885), United Kingdom (526), Germany (357) |
| Apparrel |
United States (4,465), Japan (704), Germany (365) |
| Plastics products |
United States (137), Japan (126), Cambodia (44) |
| Anthracite |
China (650), Japan (133), Korea (39) |
Vietnam Import - Export Forecast in year 2008 (Source: Ministry of Industry & Trade)
Vietnam Import 2007 Review
As the recent report of Ministry of Industry and Trade, there are four key factors caused the high import
amount in year 2007:
1. Import of machinery and materials for foreign investment projects and other key projects of country, like Ca Mau Power - Fertilizer
Complex, Ship Building, and Dung Quat Refinery project.
2. The increasement of imported material's price, like crude
steel, fertilizers, plastics and textiles.
3. Export growth is less than last year (20.5% vs. 22.8% of last year). In addition, some items are controled the quantity of export to secure the country's resources and environment's issues.
4. Import tax reduction in AFTA scheme. It boosted up the big volume of import from regional countries to Vietnam.
Key import-export products in year 2007
| Import |
Unit |
Qtty |
| Pulp & Paper |
'000 mt |
842 |
| Fertilizer |
'000 mt |
3,800 |
| Plastics |
'000 mt |
1,650 |
| Gasoline |
'000 mt |
12,600 |
| Construction Steel |
'000 mt |
7,700 |
| in which: Crude Steel |
'000 mt |
2,000 |
Export |
|
|
| Crude Oil |
'000 mt |
16,400 |
| Coal |
'000 mt |
32,500 |
| Apparel |
mil. USD |
7,800 |
| Footwear |
mil. USD |
4,000 |
| Wooden Products |
mil. USD |
2,400 |
| Plastics Products |
mil. USD |
725 |
| Bicycles and Spare parts |
mil. USD |
79 |
| Processed Seafood |
mil. USD |
3,790 |
| Wire Cables |
mil. USD |
884 |
TRADE BALANCE BY COUNTRIES (FROM JAN - JUL'07)
(Source: General Department of Statistics)
IMPORT SHARES BY COUNTRIES (FROM JAN - JUL'07)
(Source: General Department of Statistics)
IMPORT
- EXPORT REVIEW IN YEAR 2006
In
year 2006, Vietnam exports total 39.6 billion USD (+22.1%
year on year), in which: FIEs: 22.87 billion $US (+23.2%
yoy)- included crude oil export. The major export market
in year 2006: 20% United States (+35% yoy), 18% E.U
(+30% yoy), 13% Japan (+19% yoy). There are total 9
groups which have export amount over 1 billion $US:
crude oil, garment, footwear, aquatic products, furnitures,
electronic components, rice, coffe and rubber.
Total
import value of Vietnam in 2006 is 44.41 billion USD
(+20.1% year on year), in which FIEs: 1.55 billion $US.
Some goods have significant growth in 2006 like: paper
(+24.8% yoy), chemicals (+18.7%), plastics (+13.6%),
machinery (+24.1%).
EXPORT REVIEW
2005
Earnings from exports in December were estimated at 3 billion USD, bringing the country's export revenues this year to over 32 billion USD, 21.6 percent more than last year, according to the Trade Ministry.
Particularly, crude oil exports fetched more than 7 billion USD. Aquatic products, the country' fourth largest foreign currency earner, raked in 2.5 billion USD, 14 percent over last year. More than 5.2 million tonnes of rice have been exported, earning nearly 1.4 billion USD, a record so far in terms of both volume and value. Wooden furniture exports also surpassed their target, reaching more than 1.5 billion USD, a 33 percent year on year increase; rubber latex fetched an export value of 772 million USD; coffee, 718 million USD; electronics and computer parts, 1.5 billion USD.
The US is the biggest market for Vietnamese products, spending 4.8 billion USD. It was followed by ASEAN countries with more than 4.4 billion USD; the EU, more than 4.3 billion USD; Japan , 3.5 billion USD, and China , 2.3 billion USD.

(Click to the chart to have larger view)
IMPORT REVIEW 2005 (Source: MOT)
| |
'000 MT |
Mil. $US |
| Total |
|
36,781.00 |
| Domestice Enterprises |
|
22,991.00 |
| FIEs |
|
13,687.00 |
| Major products |
|
|
| 1. Cars |
17,133.00 |
281.00 |
| 2. Cars' accessories |
67,475.00 |
787.00 |
| 3. Automobiles' accessories |
- |
470.00 |
| 4. Construction Steel |
3,398.00 |
2,135.00 |
| 5. Crude Steel |
2,199.00 |
830.00 |
| 6. Fertilizer |
2,938.00 |
654.00 |
| Urea Fertilizer |
883.00 |
221.00 |
| 7. Gasoline |
11,335.00 |
4,969.00 |
| 8. Paper |
554.00 |
355.00 |
| 9. Plastic |
1,142.00 |
1,421.00 |
| 10. Yarn |
210.00 |
350.00 |
| 11. Chemical |
|
870.00 |
| 12. Machinery |
|
5,300.00 |
| 13. Phamarceutical |
|
500 |
| 14. Electronic applicances |
|
1,700.00 |
| 15. Garment |
|
2,350.00 |
| 16. Clinker |
4,200.00 |
121.00 |
| 17. Other metals |
|
780.00 |
| 18. Milk |
|
305.00 |
| 19. Wood |
|
670.00 |
| 20. Pulb |
150.00 |
73.00 |
| 21. Rubber |
140.00 |
212.00 |

(Click to the chart to have larger view) TRADE RECORDS FROM 1996 - 2005
(Click to the chart to have larger view)
Past records - click here
|